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Calculating the Number of Hexagons for a Quilt

Calculate the number of hexagons required for a quilt. What you need to know is how big you want the quilt to be and what size hexagons you will be using.

The Variables

W = width of quilt

L = length of quilt

d = size of hexagon (finished)
(decimal, 1/4" hexagon is .25)

Provide Quilt Parameters
Quilt width: W = inch
Quilt length: L = inch
Hexagon size: d = inch
The numbers
# of columns:
# of rows:
# of hexagons:
# of half hexagons:
Actual size of quilt top
Width: inches
Length: inches


Figure 1

The Equations - Always round up to nearest whole number.

# columns = X = W / (d * 1.732)
 
# rows = Y = (2L - d) / 3d
If Y is even, subtract 1 so that Y is odd.
 
# hexagons = (((Y3 / 2) + 0.5) * X2) + (((Y3 / 2) - 0.5) * ( X2 - 1))
 
# half hexagons = ((Y3 / 2) - 0.5) * 2
 

Example (Double size quilt)

W = 80", L = 95", d = 1"

# columns = X = 80 / (1 * 1.732) = 46.189 = 47
 
# rows = Y = ((2 * 95) - 1) / (3 * 1) = 63
 
# hexagons = (((63 / 2) + 0.5) * 47) + (((63 / 2) - 0.5) * ( 47 - 1)) = 2930
 
# half hexagons = ((63 / 2) - 0.5) * 2 = 62
 

Actual Size of Quilt

W = Xd(1.732) = 47(1)(1.732) = 81.40"

 

L = (((Y - 1) / 2) * 3 d) + 2 d = ((15-1)/2) * (3)(1) + (2)(1) = 23

 

 

Standard Quilt Sizes

 

Crib

Twin

Twin (Long)

Double (Full)

Queen

King

Mattress

27" x 52"

39" x 75"

39" x 80"

54" x 75"

60" x 80"

76" x 80"

Quilt
with Dust ruffle

30" x 54"

65" x 95"

65" x 100"

80" x 95"

86" x 100"

106" x 106"

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www.cddesigns.com